大學英語四級2019完整真題答案 2019年12月英語四級寫作翻譯范文答案聽力閱讀真題原文（4）

翻譯

　　翻譯1題目

中國的家庭觀念與其文化傳統(tǒng)有關。和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羨慕。過去四代同堂并不少見。由于這個傳統(tǒng)，許多年輕人婚后繼續(xù)與父母同住。今天，這個傳統(tǒng)正在改變，隨著住房條件的改善，越來越多年輕夫婦選擇與父母分開住。但他們之間的聯系仍然很密切。許多老年人仍然幫著照看孫輩。年輕夫婦也抽時間探望父母，特別是在春節(jié)和中秋節(jié)等重要節(jié)日。

翻譯：The Chinese family ideas are related with her cultural traditions. Harmonious extended families(big families) used to be very admirable, and it was not uncommon for four generations to liveunder the same roof. With this convention, many young couples would continue to live with theparents. However, this practice is changing. With the improvement of the housing condition, moreand more young couples choose to live away from the parents. But they still have close relationsMany elderly people help take care of their grandchildren and their children spare time to visitthem, esp on important occasions like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival

翻譯2題目

中國漢族人的全名由姓和名組成。中文姓名的特點是，姓總是在前，名跟在其后，千百年來，父姓一直世代相傳。然而，如今，孩子跟母親姓并不罕見。一般來說，名有一個或兩個漢字，通常承載父母對孩子的愿望。從孩子的名字可以推斷出父母希望孩子成為什么樣的人，或者預期他們過什么樣的生活。父母非常重視給孩子取名，因為名字往往會伴隨孩子一生。

翻譯：The full name of China's Han ethnic group(people) is composed of family name(surname) andgiven name. One characteristic of the Chinese name is that the family name is always put beforethe given name. For thousands of years, the paternal surname(the father's family name) has beerpassed down through generations. However, it is not uncommon now for a child to have thematernal surname(the mother's family name). Generally speaking, a given name contains one ortwo Chinese characters, which carries the parents' hope for the kid. Therefore, it's easy to inferfrom the name what kind of person the parents expect their child to be, or what kind of life to leadParents attach great importance to naming their kid as it will be his or her lifelong company

翻譯3題目

中國家庭十分重視孩子的教育。許多父母認為應該努力工作，確保孩子受到良好教育。他們不僅非常情愿為孩子的教育投資，而且花很多時間督促他們學習。多數家長希望孩子能上名牌大學。由于改革開放，越來越多的家長能送孩子到國外學習或參與國際交流項目，以拓寬其視野。通過這些努力，他們期望孩子健康成長，為國家的發(fā)展和繁榮作出貢獻。

翻譯：Chinese families attach great importance to childrens education. Many parents believe that theshould work hard to guarantee their kid good education. They are not only willing to invest intheir childs education but also spend much time in supervising his or her study for most parentshope that their child can be admitted into a prestigious university. Owing to Chinas reform andopening-up, more and more parents can afford their kids study in a foreign country or aninternational exchange programme, which will broaden his or her horizon. Through all theseefforts, they expect their child to grow up healthily to make contribution to the nationsdevelopment and prosperity

聽力 試卷一

Section A

Q1: What happened in New York's Prospect Park on Tuesday?

Q2: What do we learn about the cow from the end of the news report?

1、A, A wandering cow was captured by the police

2、D, It was sent to the animal control department

Q3. What does the news report say about the fossil hall of the National Museum of Natural History?

Q4. What is on display this week in the museum’s exhibition hall?

3、C，It is going to be expanded

4、B，Some ancient wall paintings from Australia

Q5: What have six birds been trained to do at a French historical theme park?

Q6: Why were rooks chosen by the park manager?

Q7: What is the concern of some parents?

5、C, pick up trash

6、B, they are especially intelligent

7、D, children may be tempted to drop litter

Section B

Q8. What do we learn about the TV show Science Nation?

Q9. In what way will the TV show Science Nation differ from traditional documentaries?

Q10. Who will be the intended audience of the TV show Science Nation?

Q11. What does the woman want the man to do for the TV show?

8. A

9. B

10. D

11. A

Q12: How does the man feel about himself?

Q13: What does the woman think is the man’s problem?

Q14: How does the man feel when he sees others accomplishing things?

Q15: What does the woman suggest the man do?

12. C

13. B

14. D

15. A

Section C

Q16: What advantage does the speaker say girls from single-sex schools have over those from coeducational schools?

Q17: What do teachers tend to do in coeducational settings?

Q18: What are teachers more likely to do in an all-girls’ school?

16. B

17. C

18. D

Q19. What does the speaker find out about Seattle?

Q20. Why do local people in Seattle seldom carry an umbrella?

Q21. Why does the speaker say ‘Seattle is a good place to be’?

19. C

20. A

21. B

Q22. What does the German professor say about muscle soreness?

Q23. What happens when muscles are damaged according to the passage?

Q24. How long does it take for damaged cells to heal?

Q25. What does the speaker suggest one do to relieve muscle soreness?

22. C

23. D

24. A

25. B